Aviation Security Shock (UAE/Israel): UAE prosecutors confirmed the flydubai Dubai–Tel Aviv incident as a “terrorist attack,” saying co-pilot Hamam al-Hammami used the cockpit crash axe to attack Captain Smit Machchhar and tried to seize control; reports add he was previously barred from flying in Oman over extremist views, raising fresh questions about hiring and vetting. Regional Security & Travel Disruption (GCC): UAE suspended Israel flights after the attack, with special flights arranged to bring stranded passengers home, while investigators continue to probe motives and possible links. Red Sea Tensions (Saudi/Yemen): Reuters reports Saudi Arabia is weighing a large-scale offensive against Iran-backed Houthis to retake Bab el-Mandeb, with US intelligence support but no clear US combat role. Iraq–Iran Flight Workaround (Iraq/US sanctions): Iraq secured a US waiver allowing Iranian carriers up to 40 daily flights to Najaf International Airport, framed as pilgrimage travel, after other routes were suspended. Jobs & Investment (AfCFTA/Africa): AfCFTA shifts focus to investment, production and employment in Africa’s automotive sector, aiming to turn rules into jobs-ready projects. Healthcare Workforce (Iran): Iran’s nurses’ council blames authorities for resignations tied to low pay, delayed salaries, pressure and discrimination, warning of a worsening staffing crisis.